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Anxiety

Comparative Effectiveness of Internet-based Versus Parent-Coached Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy For Children and Adolescents With Anxiety and OCD

Recruiting · Houston, Texas

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Interpreters available

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Your choice

Voluntary — you can stop anytime

What is this study?

Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are common and confer significant disability. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for youth with anxiety, yet many families cannot access CBT due to cost, practicalities of attending in-person treatment sessions, and a shortage of trained providers, especially in rural areas.

It is , overseen by an independent and licensed medical staff.

Read the full clinical description

Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are common and confer significant disability. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for youth with anxiety, yet many families cannot access CBT due to cost, practicalities of attending in-person treatment sessions, and a shortage of trained providers, especially in rural areas. To combat these barriers, other treatment methods have been developed. Previous research has shown that family-based, internet-delivered CBT (iCBT) for anxiety and OCD in youth has shown a significant reduction in anxiety symptoms. Parent-coached exposure therapy (PCET) focuses entirely on teaching parents and youth together how to address anxiety through the completion of in-session parent-coached exposures and assigning parent-coached exposure as homework in between sessions. Although both iCBT and PCET show positive results in treating pediatric anxiety in comparison to standard-care CBT, little is known about the comparative efficacy of iCBT and PCET. This research is being done to understand the comparative effectiveness of two different types of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for treating anxiety or OCD in youth.

Who this study is looking for

In plain language, from the study's own rules. The study team confirms the full details with you — this isn't a final yes or no.

✅ You may be able to join if…

  • Children ages 7 to 17 (inclusive) at the start of the study
  • Kids with anxiety and/or OCD symptoms that score 12 or higher on the Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS)
  • Kids whose main problem is anxiety and/or OCD (measured using DIAMOND-KID)
  • A parent/guardian who can join the assessments and treatment (including enough English to participate) and can commit for the study time
  • Parent and child can read and understand English, and the parent/guardian lives with the child at least 50% of the time

🚫 You may not be able to join if…

  • Kids with a lifetime diagnosis of a psychotic disorder and/or conduct disorder
  • Kids with significant, current, and active suicidal thoughts, thoughts to harm others, and/or self-injury that requires medical intervention
  • Kids who have limited verbal communication (for example, no independent verbal communication)
  • Kids who are already in another therapy where anxiety and/or OCD is the main focus (they can pause it to enroll)
  • Kids who are not in Texas for study sessions/assessments

Are you a good fit?

Simplified highlights. The study team always confirms the full details with you.

  • Adults roughly 7–17
  • Have Anxiety

What to expect, step by step

  1. 1

    Usually a few weeks

    The study team checks whether the study is a good fit for you, with a visit and sometimes lab tests. You can ask any questions before deciding.

  2. 2

    Treatment

    If you join and choose to continue, you receive the study treatment and are watched closely by medical staff.

  3. 3

    Follow-up

    After treatment, the team checks on your health and confirms the visit schedule with you. You can leave the study at any point.

Has this treatment been tested before?

The study team can share what safety testing has been done so far.

What you need to know before you apply

What is this study testing?+

Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are common and confer significant disability. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the recommended treatment for youth with anxiety, yet many families cannot access CBT due to cost, practicalities of attending in-person treatment sessions, and a shortage of trained providers, especially in rural areas.

Is it safe? Who makes sure of that?+

This is a research study. Every study is reviewed and monitored by an independent ethics board (called an IRB) whose job is to protect participants, and care is overseen by licensed medical staff. You'll be told the known risks before you agree to anything, and you can stop at any time.

Will I get a placebo instead of the real treatment?+

Some studies compare a treatment against a placebo (an inactive version), and some don't. If this one does, the study team will explain your chances of receiving the active treatment before you decide. Nothing is hidden from you.

Do I have to stop taking my current medications?+

It depends on the study. Some let you stay on your current medications and some ask you to adjust them. Never stop a medication on your own — the study team will review everything with you first.

Does it cost anything? Will I be paid?+

Study-related care is provided at no cost to you. Some studies also pay for your time; the coordinator can tell you if this one does. You should never be asked to pay to take part.

Do I need insurance? Will anyone ask about my immigration status?+

No. You do not need health insurance to take part in a research study, and you will not be asked about your immigration status to join. Taking part is about whether you're a medical fit for the study.

What if English isn't my first language?+

You have the right to understand everything before you agree. Study sites can often provide materials or an interpreter in your language — you can ask the coordinator for one.

Is my information private?+

Yes. Your health information is only shared with the study sites you choose to be contacted by, and only to help match and enroll you. It is never sold, and you can ask us to delete it at any time.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT07024758 · Locations: Texas